Interactions between the discriminative and aversive properties of punishment. Punishment of S delta responding in matching to sample by time out from positive reinforcement. Sustained behavior under delayed reinforcement. MOTIVATIONAL ARTIFACT IN STANDARD FOOD-DEPRIVATION SCHEDULES. Influence of the schedule of positive reinforcement on punished behavior. Low-intensity auditory and visual stimuli as reinforcers for the mouse. Human, free-operant avoidance of "time out" from monetary reinforcement. Functions of CS and US in fear conditioning. Escape and avoidance response of pre-school children to two schedules of reinforcement withdrawal. EXTEROCEPTIVE CONTROL OF RESPONSE UNDER DELAYED REINFORCEMENT. AZZI R, FIX DS, KELLER FS, ROCHAESILVA MI.Links to PubMed are also available for Selected References. Get a printable copy (PDF file) of the complete article (1.7M), or click on a page image below to browse page by page.
#TIME OUT PUNISHMENT FULL#
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An alternative interpretation of the findings, based on the effects of extinction periods and delay of reinforcement on chained behavior, was discussed. It was concluded that timeout can produce aversive effects even when loss of reinforcement results.
Suppressive effects were found to decrease as a function of increases in deprivation (body weight) and were eliminated when the punished response also was reinforced. A series of experiments indicated that timeout punishment suppressed responding, with the degree of suppression increasing as a function of the duration of the timeout period. This investigation, using rats as subjects and punishment by timeout for responses maintained on a ratio schedule, sought to determine whether behavior would be suppressed by timeout punishment when such suppression also reduced reinforcement density or frequency.
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